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Publication : LGR6 promotes osteogenesis by activating the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway.

First Author  Liu SL Year  2019
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  519
Issue  1 Pages  1-7
PubMed ID  31500806 Mgi Jnum  J:291408
Mgi Id  MGI:6444000 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.08.122
Citation  Liu SL, et al. (2019) LGR6 promotes osteogenesis by activating the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 519(1):1-7
abstractText  Leucine-rich repeat containing G-protein-coupled receptor 6 (LGR6) is a member of the rhodopsin-like 7-transmembrane domain receptor superfamily and has high homology to LGR4 and LGR5. LGR6 is highly expressed in osteoblastic progenitors, and LGR6-deficient mice show nail and bone regeneration defect. However, the effect of LGR6 on the osteogenic differentiation of osteoblastic progenitors and its underlying mechanisms are largely unknown. In this study, we overexpressed and knockdown LGR6 with lentivirus in the preosteoblastic cell MC3T3-E1 to observe the effect of LGR6 on osteogenic differentiation and explore its possible molecular mechanism. LGR6 overexpression promoted osteogenic differentiation and mineralization by stabilizing beta-catenin to potentiate the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway in MC3T3-E1 cells. Conversely, LGR6 knockdown inhibited osteogenic differentiation and mineralization by enhancing beta-catenin degradation to inactivate the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway. These results reveal that LGR6 is highly expressed in osteoblastic progenitors, and promotes osteogenesis by enhancing beta-catenin stability to strengthen the Wnt signaling pathway. This study provides an important reference into the exact mechanisms of osteogenic differentiation.
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