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Publication : Notch signaling is involved in Fgf23 upregulation in osteocytes.

First Author  Tamamura Y Year  2019
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  518
Issue  2 Pages  233-238
PubMed ID  31420162 Mgi Jnum  J:291415
Mgi Id  MGI:6444010 Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.08.038
Citation  Tamamura Y, et al. (2019) Notch signaling is involved in Fgf23 upregulation in osteocytes. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 518(2):233-238
abstractText  Fgf23 acts as a phosphaturic factor secreted from osteocytes in bone, but the mechanism regulating Fgf23 is not fully understood. Here, we showed the colocalization of Fgf23, Notch, and Hes1, a downstream target of Notch signaling, in numerous osteocytes in cortical bone of femur in wild-type mice. We generated NICD (Notch intracellular domain)-transgenic mice driven by a 2.3kb collagenalpha1 (I) (Col1a1) promoter fragment. Western blot and RT-PCR analyses revealed upregulation of Notch protein and mRNA levels in the bones of transgenic mice compared with those in wild-type mice. In the transgenic mice, immunohistochemical studies demonstrated that numerous osteocytes and osteoblasts express Notch in the rib, whereas only osteoblasts exhibit Notch in the femur. NICD-transgenic mice were characterized by upregulation of Fgf23 mRNA levels in the rib but not in the femur compared with that in wild type mice. These mice exhibited dwarfism associated with an osteomalacia phenotype. The expression of Alpl, Col1a1, and Bglap decreased in NICD-transgenic mice compared with wild-type mice. UMR-106cells cultured on Jagged1-immobilized wells significantly increased Fgf23 expressions associating with upregulation of Hes1 and Hey1. These results imply that Notch signaling is a positive regulator for Fgf23 expression in osteocytes.
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