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Publication : POMT1 is essential for protein O-mannosylation in mammals.

First Author  Lommel M Year  2010
Journal  Methods Enzymol Volume  479
Pages  323-42 PubMed ID  20816174
Mgi Jnum  J:290803 Mgi Id  MGI:6436792
Doi  10.1016/S0076-6879(10)79018-2 Citation  Lommel M, et al. (2010) POMT1 is essential for protein O-mannosylation in mammals. Methods Enzymol 479:323-42
abstractText  Over the past decade it has emerged that O-mannosyl glycans are not restricted to yeast and fungi but are also present in higher eukaryotes up to humans. In mammals, the protein O-mannosyltransferases POMT1 and POMT2 act as a heteromeric complex to initiate O-mannosylation in the endoplasmic reticulum. In humans, mutations in POMT1 and POMT2 result in hypoglycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan (alpha-DG) thereby abolishing its binding to extracellular matrix ligands such as laminin. As a consequence, POMT mutations cause a heterogeneous group of severe recessive congenital muscular dystrophies in humans. However, little is known about the function of O-mannosyl glycans in mammals apart from its crucial role for the ligand binding abilities of alpha-DG. In this chapter we discuss the methods used to analyze the expression of Pomt1 in adult mouse organs and during embryo development. Further, we describe the generation and immunohistochemical analysis of Pomt1 knockout mice.
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