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Publication : IL-27p28 Production by XCR1<sup>+</sup> Dendritic Cells and Monocytes Effectively Predicts Adjuvant-Elicited CD8<sup>+</sup> T Cell Responses.

First Author  Kilgore AM Year  2018
Journal  Immunohorizons Volume  2
Issue  1 Pages  1-11
PubMed ID  29354801 Mgi Jnum  J:293533
Mgi Id  MGI:6453285 Doi  10.4049/immunohorizons.1700054
Citation  Kilgore AM, et al. (2018) IL-27p28 Production by XCR1(+) Dendritic Cells and Monocytes Effectively Predicts Adjuvant-Elicited CD8(+) T Cell Responses. Immunohorizons 2(1):1-11
abstractText  It is well accepted that the innate response is a necessary prerequisite to the formation of the adaptive response. This is true for T cell responses against infections or adjuvanted subunit vaccination. However, specific innate parameters with predictive value for the magnitude of an adjuvant-elicited T cell response have yet to be identified. We previously reported how T cell responses induced by subunit vaccination were dependent on the cytokine IL-27. These findings were unexpected, given that T cell responses to an infection typically increase in the absence of IL-27. Using a novel IL-27p28-eGFP reporter mouse, we now show that the degree to which an adjuvant induces IL-27p28 production from dendritic cells and monocytes directly predicts the magnitude of the T cell response elicited. To our knowledge, these data are the first to identify a concrete innate correlate of vaccine-elicited cellular immunity, and they have significant practical and mechanistic implications for subunit vaccine biology.
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