First Author | Martin SK | Year | 2018 |
Journal | Sci Rep | Volume | 8 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 14501 |
PubMed ID | 30266921 | Mgi Jnum | J:295704 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6454249 | Doi | 10.1038/s41598-018-32858-5 |
Citation | Martin SK, et al. (2018) mTORC1 plays an important role in osteoblastic regulation of B-lymphopoiesis. Sci Rep 8(1):14501 |
abstractText | Skeletal osteoblasts are important regulators of B-lymphopoiesis, serving as a rich source of factors such as CXCL12 and IL-7 which are crucial for B-cell development. Recent studies from our laboratory and others have shown that deletion of Rptor, a unique component of the mTORC1 nutrient-sensing complex, early in the osteoblast lineage development results in defective bone development in mice. In this study, we now demonstrate that mTORC1 signalling in pre-osteoblasts is required for normal B-lymphocyte development in mice. Targeted deletion of Rptor in osterix-expressing pre-osteoblasts (Rptorob(-/-)) leads to a significant reduction in the number of B-cells in the bone marrow, peripheral blood and spleen at 4 and 12 weeks of age. Rptorob(-/-) mice also exhibit a significant reduction in pre-B and immature B-cells in the BM, indicative of a block in B-cell development from the pro-B to pre-B cell stage. Circulating levels of IL-7 and CXCL12 are also significantly reduced in Rptorob(-/-) mice. Importantly, whilst Rptor-deficient osteoblasts are unable to support HSC differentiation to B-cells in co-culture, this can be rescued by the addition of exogenous IL-7 and CXCL12. Collectively, these findings demonstrate that mTORC1 plays an important role in extrinsic osteoblastic regulation of B-cell development. |