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Publication : Detection of recombinant haplotypes in wild mice (Mus musculus) provides new insights into the origin of Japanese mice.

First Author  Nunome M Year  2010
Journal  Mol Ecol Volume  19
Issue  12 Pages  2474-89
PubMed ID  20465587 Mgi Jnum  J:305196
Mgi Id  MGI:6511507 Doi  10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04651.x
Citation  Nunome M, et al. (2010) Detection of recombinant haplotypes in wild mice (Mus musculus) provides new insights into the origin of Japanese mice. Mol Ecol 19(12):2474-89
abstractText  Japanese house mice (Mus musculus molossinus) are thought to be a hybrid lineage derived from two prehistoric immigrants, the subspecies M. m. musculus of northern Eurasia and M. m. castaneus of South Asia. Mice of the western European subspecies M. m. domesticus have been detected in Japanese ports and airports only. We examined haplotype structuring of a 200 kb stretch on chromosome 8 for 59 mice from throughout Eurasia, determining short segments (approximately 370-600 bp) of eight nuclear genes (Fanca, Spire2, Tcf25, Mc1r, Tubb3, Def8, Afg3l1 and Dbndd1) which are intermittently arranged in this order. Where possible we identified the subspecies origin for individual gene alleles and then designated haplotypes for concatenated alleles. We recovered 11 haplotypes among 19 Japanese mice examined, identified either as 'intact' haplotypes derived from the subspecies musculus (57.9%), domesticus (7.9%), and castaneus (2.6%), or as 'recombinant' haplotypes (31.6%). We also detected recombinant haplotypes unique to Sakhalin. The complex nature of the recombinant haplotypes suggests ancient introduction of all three subspecies components into the peripheral part of Eurasia or complicated genomic admixture before the movement from source areas. 'Intact'domesticus and castaneus haplotypes in other Japanese wild mice imply ongoing stowaway introductions. The method has general utility for assessing the history of genetic admixture and for disclosing ongoing genetic contamination.
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