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Publication : The interaction of p130Cas with PKN3 promotes malignant growth.

First Author  Gemperle J Year  2019
Journal  Mol Oncol Volume  13
Issue  2 Pages  264-289
PubMed ID  30422386 Mgi Jnum  J:298789
Mgi Id  MGI:6488740 Doi  10.1002/1878-0261.12401
Citation  Gemperle J, et al. (2019) The interaction of p130Cas with PKN3 promotes malignant growth. Mol Oncol 13(2):264-289
abstractText  Protein p130Cas constitutes an adaptor protein mainly involved in integrin signaling downstream of Src kinase. Owing to its modular structure, p130Cas acts as a general regulator of cancer cell growth and invasiveness induced by different oncogenes. However, other mechanisms of p130Cas signaling leading to malignant progression are poorly understood. Here, we show a novel interaction of p130Cas with Ser/Thr kinase PKN3, which is implicated in prostate and breast cancer growth downstream of phosphoinositide 3-kinase. This direct interaction is mediated by the p130Cas SH3 domain and the centrally located PKN3 polyproline sequence. PKN3 is the first identified Ser/Thr kinase to bind and phosphorylate p130Cas and to colocalize with p130Cas in cell structures that have a pro-invasive function. Moreover, the PKN3-p130Cas interaction is important for mouse embryonic fibroblast growth and invasiveness independent of Src transformation, indicating a mechanism distinct from that previously characterized for p130Cas. Together, our results suggest that the PKN3-p130Cas complex represents an attractive therapeutic target in late-stage malignancies.
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