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Publication : Role of the COP1 protein in cancer development and therapy.

First Author  Song Y Year  2020
Journal  Semin Cancer Biol Volume  67
Issue  Pt 2 Pages  43-52
PubMed ID  32027978 Mgi Jnum  J:300092
Mgi Id  MGI:6477740 Doi  10.1016/j.semcancer.2020.02.001
Citation  Song Y, et al. (2020) Role of the COP1 protein in cancer development and therapy. Semin Cancer Biol 67(Pt 2):43-52
abstractText  COP1, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, has been demonstrated to play a vital role in the regulation of cell proliferation, apoptosis and DNA repair. Accumulated evidence has revealed that COP1 is involved in carcinogenesis via targeting its substrates, including p53, c-Jun, ETS, beta-catenin, STAT3, MTA1, p27, 14-3-3sigma, and C/EBPalpha, for ubiquitination and degradation. COP1 can play tumor suppressive and oncogenic roles in human malignancies, urging us to summarize the functions of COP1 in tumorigenesis. In this review, we describe the structure of COP1 and its known substrates. Moreover, we dissect the function of COP1 by physiological (mouse models), pathological (human tumor specimens) and biochemical (ubiquitin substrates) Evidence. Furthermore, we discuss COP1 as a potential therapeutic target for cancer therapy.
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