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Publication : BAFFR controls early memory B cell responses but is dispensable for germinal center function.

First Author  Lau AWY Year  2021
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  218
Issue  2 PubMed ID  33119033
Mgi Jnum  J:325254 Mgi Id  MGI:6509807
Doi  10.1084/jem.20191167 Citation  Lau AWY, et al. (2021) BAFFR controls early memory B cell responses but is dispensable for germinal center function. J Exp Med 218(2)
abstractText  The TNF superfamily ligand BAFF maintains the survival of naive B cells by signaling through its surface receptor, BAFFR. Activated B cells maintain expression of BAFFR after they differentiate into germinal center (GC) or memory B cells (MBCs). However, the functions of BAFFR in these antigen-experienced B cell populations remain unclear. Here, we show that B cell-intrinsic BAFFR does not play a significant role in the survival or function of GC B cells or in the generation of the somatically mutated MBCs derived from them. Instead, BAFF/BAFFR signaling was required to generate the unmutated, GC-independent MBCs that differentiate directly from activated B cell blasts early in the response. Furthermore, amplification of BAFFR signaling in responding B cells did not affect GCs or the generation of GC-derived MBCs but greatly expanded the GC-independent MBC response. Although BAFF/BAFFR signaling specifically controlled the formation of the GC-independent MBC response, both types of MBCs required input from this pathway for optimal long-term survival.
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