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Publication : Genetic insights into Map3k-dependent proliferative expansion of T cells.

First Author  Suddason T Year  2016
Journal  Cell Cycle Volume  15
Issue  15 Pages  1956-60
PubMed ID  27246297 Mgi Jnum  J:303016
Mgi Id  MGI:6510195 Doi  10.1080/15384101.2016.1189042
Citation  Suddason T, et al. (2016) Genetic insights into Map3k-dependent proliferative expansion of T cells. Cell Cycle 15(15):1956-60
abstractText  Mapks are important regulators of T cell proliferative expansion and cell cycle progression. Detailed genetic analysis of unconventional iNKT cells in both Map3k1(DeltaKD) and Lck(Cre/+)Map3k1(f/f) mice demonstrated that Mekk1 (encoded by Map3k1) signaling activates Mapks to regulate Cdkn1b (encoding p27(Kip1)) expression and p27(Kip1)-dependent proliferative expansion in response to antigen. Mekk1 signaling and activation of E3 ubiquitin ligase Itch, by a phosphorylation-dependent conformational change, is also an important regulatory mechanism for the control of T helper cell cytokine production. Cdkn1b expression is regulated by Mekk1-dependent signaling in differentiated Th17 cells. Mekk1 is one of the 19 Ste11-like Map3ks, and Mekk1 signaling regulates iNKT cell proliferative expansion in response to glycolipid antigens and T cell homeostasis in the liver. Tak1 (encoded by Map3k7), a related Map3k to Mekk1, similarly regulates the proliferative expansion and homeostasis of T cells in the liver, and this illustrates the importance of multiple Map3ks for mammalian Mapk signaling.
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