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Publication : Aneuploidy as a promoter and suppressor of malignant growth.

First Author  Vasudevan A Year  2021
Journal  Nat Rev Cancer Volume  21
Issue  2 Pages  89-103
PubMed ID  33432169 Mgi Jnum  J:301485
Mgi Id  MGI:6505649 Doi  10.1038/s41568-020-00321-1
Citation  Vasudevan A, et al. (2021) Aneuploidy as a promoter and suppressor of malignant growth. Nat Rev Cancer 21(2):89-103
abstractText  Aneuploidy has been recognized as a hallmark of tumorigenesis for more than 100 years, but the connection between chromosomal errors and malignant growth has remained obscure. New evidence emerging from both basic and clinical research has illuminated a complicated relationship: despite its frequency in human tumours, aneuploidy is not a universal driver of cancer development and instead can exert substantial tumour-suppressive effects. The specific consequences of aneuploidy are highly context dependent and are influenced by a cell's genetic and environmental milieu. In this Review, we discuss the diverse facets of cancer biology that are shaped by aneuploidy, including metastasis, drug resistance and immune recognition, and we highlight aneuploidy's distinct roles as both a tumour promoter and an anticancer vulnerability.
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