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Publication : In vivo dynamic analysis of BMP-2-induced ectopic bone formation.

First Author  Hashimoto K Year  2020
Journal  Sci Rep Volume  10
Issue  1 Pages  4751
PubMed ID  32179857 Mgi Jnum  J:299782
Mgi Id  MGI:6490664 Doi  10.1038/s41598-020-61825-2
Citation  Hashimoto K, et al. (2020) In vivo dynamic analysis of BMP-2-induced ectopic bone formation. Sci Rep 10(1):4751
abstractText  Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP)-2 plays a central role in bone-tissue engineering because of its potent bone-induction ability. However, the process of BMP-induced bone formation in vivo remains poorly elucidated. Here, we aimed to establish a method for intravital imaging of the entire process of BMP-2-induced ectopic bone formation. Using multicolor intravital imaging in transgenic mice, we visualized the spatiotemporal process of bone induction, including appearance and motility of osteoblasts and osteoclasts, angiogenesis, collagen-fiber formation, and bone-mineral deposition. Furthermore, we investigated how PTH1-34 affects BMP-2-induced bone formation, which revealed that PTH1-34 administration accelerated differentiation and increased the motility of osteoblasts, whereas it decreased morphological changes in osteoclasts. This is the first report on visualization of the entire process of BMP-2-induced bone formation using intravital imaging techniques, which, we believe, will contribute to our understanding of ectopic bone formation and provide new parameters for evaluating bone-forming activity.
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