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Publication : Synoviolin is not a pathogenic factor for auto-inflammatory diseases.

First Author  Matsumoto T Year  2021
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  558
Pages  183-188 PubMed ID  33932778
Mgi Jnum  J:305609 Mgi Id  MGI:6706073
Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.04.093 Citation  Matsumoto T, et al. (2021) Synoviolin is not a pathogenic factor for auto-inflammatory diseases. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 558:183-188
abstractText  Auto-inflammatory syndromes are rare diseases characterized by arthritis and joint destruction, symptoms similar to but distinct from rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Therapeutic targets have not been well characterized for auto-inflammatory syndromes, although the E3 ligase Synoviolin was previously shown to be a novel therapeutic target for RA. Here, we show that Synoviolin loss has little impact on a model of auto-inflammatory diseases. We previously established such a model, the hIL-1 cTg mouse, in which IL-1 signaling was constitutively activated, and animals exhibit symptoms recapitulating auto-inflammatory syndromes such as major joint dominant arthritis. Here, we crossed hIL-1 cTg with Synoviolin flox'd mice to yield hIL-1 cTg/Synoviolin cKO mice. Synoviolin gene expression was ablated in adult hIL-1 cTg/Synoviolin cKO mice by injection of pIpC to activate Mx1 promoter-driven Cre recombinase. However, symptoms seen in hIL-1 cTg mice such as arthritis and joint destruction were not alleviated by targeting Synoviolin, ruling out Synoviolin as a therapeutic target for auto-inflammatory disease. Our results indicate that although similar, RA and auto-inflammatory diseases are different diseases, and treatment strategies should differ accordingly.
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