First Author | Kim SM | Year | 2015 |
Journal | Acta Physiol (Oxf) | Volume | 213 |
Issue | 1 | Pages | 259-67 |
PubMed ID | 25182861 | Mgi Jnum | J:315553 |
Mgi Id | MGI:6829226 | Doi | 10.1111/apha.12377 |
Citation | Kim SM, et al. (2015) Blood pressure, heart rate and tubuloglomerular feedback in A1AR-deficient mice with different genetic backgrounds. Acta Physiol (Oxf) 213(1):259-67 |
abstractText | AIM: Differences in genetic background between control mice and mice with targeted gene mutations have been recognized as a potential cause for phenotypic differences. In this study, we have used A1AR-deficient mice in a C57Bl/6 and SWR/J congenic background to assess the influence of background on the effect of A1AR-deficiency on cardiovascular and renal functional parameters. METHODS: In A1AR+/+ and A1AR-/- mice in C57Bl/6 and SWR/J congenic backgrounds, we assessed blood pressure and heart rate using radio-telemetry, plasma renin concentrations and tubuloglomerular feedback. RESULTS: We did not detect significant differences in arterial blood pressure (MAP) and heart rates (HR) between A1AR+/+ and A1AR-/- mice in either C57Bl/6, SWR/J or mixed backgrounds. MAP and HR were significantly higher in SWR/J than in C57Bl/6 mice. A high NaCl intake increased MAP in A1AR-/- mice on C57Bl/6 background while there was less or no salt sensitivity in the SWR/J background. No significant differences in plasma renin concentration were detected between A1AR-/- and A1AR+/+ mice in any of the strains. Tubuloglomerular feedback was found to be absent in A1AR-/- mice with SWR/J genetic background. CONCLUSIONS: While this study confirmed important differences between inbred mouse strains, we did not identify phenotypic modifications of A1AR-related effects on blood pressure, heart rate and plasma renin by differences in genetic background. |