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Publication : Targeting hyperactive TGFBR2 for treating MYOCD deficient lung cancer.

First Author  Zhou Q Year  2021
Journal  Theranostics Volume  11
Issue  13 Pages  6592-6606
PubMed ID  33995678 Mgi Jnum  J:314123
Mgi Id  MGI:6812365 Doi  10.7150/thno.59816
Citation  Zhou Q, et al. (2021) Targeting hyperactive TGFBR2 for treating MYOCD deficient lung cancer. Theranostics 11(13):6592-6606
abstractText  Purpose: Clinical success of cancer therapy is severely limited by drug resistance, attributed in large part to the loss of function of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs). Developing effective strategies to treat those tumors is challenging, but urgently needed in clinic. Experimental Design: MYOCD is a clinically relevant TSG in lung cancer patients. Our in vitro and in vivo data confirm its tumor suppressive function. Further analysis reveals that MYOCD potently inhibits stemness of lung cancer stem cells. Mechanistically, MYOCD localizes to TGFBR2 promoter region and thereby recruits PRMT5/MEP50 complex to epigenetically silence its transcription. Conclusions: NSCLC cells deficient of MYOCD are particularly sensitive to TGFBR kinase inhibitor (TGFBRi). TGFBRi and stemness inhibitor synergize with existing drugs to treat MYOCD deficient lung cancers. Our current work shows that loss of function of MYOCD creates Achilles' heels in lung cancer cells, which might be exploited in clinic.
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