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Publication : PAX7 Balances the Cell Cycle Progression via Regulating Expression of <i>Dnmt3b</i> and <i>Apobec2</i> in Differentiating PSCs.

First Author  Florkowska A Year  2021
Journal  Cells Volume  10
Issue  9 PubMed ID  34571854
Mgi Jnum  J:311508 Mgi Id  MGI:6764369
Doi  10.3390/cells10092205 Citation  Florkowska A, et al. (2021) PAX7 Balances the Cell Cycle Progression via Regulating Expression of Dnmt3b and Apobec2 in Differentiating PSCs. Cells 10(9)
abstractText  PAX7 transcription factor plays a crucial role in embryonic myogenesis and in adult muscles in which it secures proper function of satellite cells, including regulation of their self renewal. PAX7 downregulation is necessary for the myogenic differentiation of satellite cells induced after muscle damage, what is prerequisite step for regeneration. Using differentiating pluripotent stem cells we documented that the absence of functional PAX7 facilitates proliferation. Such action is executed by the modulation of the expression of two proteins involved in the DNA methylation, i.e., Dnmt3b and Apobec2. Increase in Dnmt3b expression led to the downregulation of the CDK inhibitors and facilitated cell cycle progression. Changes in Apobec2 expression, on the other hand, differently impacted proliferation/differentiation balance, depending on the experimental model used.
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