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Publication : Characterization and biological significance of IL-23-induced neutrophil polarization.

First Author  Li Y Year  2018
Journal  Cell Mol Immunol Volume  15
Issue  5 Pages  518-530
PubMed ID  28690333 Mgi Jnum  J:315982
Mgi Id  MGI:6831964 Doi  10.1038/cmi.2017.39
Citation  Li Y, et al. (2018) Characterization and biological significance of IL-23-induced neutrophil polarization. Cell Mol Immunol 15(5):518-530
abstractText  Neutrophils are heterogeneous with distinct subsets, and can switch phenotypes to exert regulatory functions on immunity. We herein demonstrate that IL-23-treated neutrophils selectively produce IL-17A, IL-17F and IL-22, and display a distinct gene expression profile in contrast to resting and lipopolysaccharide-treated neutrophils. IL-17(+) neutrophils are present in the colons of mice with dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis. Adoptive transfer of IL-23-treated neutrophils significantly promotes pathogenesis in this model. IL-23 induces neutrophil polarization through STAT3-dependent RORgammat and BATF pathways. Thus, IL-23-induced neutrophil polarization expresses a unique cytokine-producing profile, which may contribute to IL-23-mediated inflammatory diseases.
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