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Publication : Impairing eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase activity decreases atherosclerotic plaque formation.

First Author  Zhang P Year  2014
Journal  Can J Cardiol Volume  30
Issue  12 Pages  1684-8
PubMed ID  25475470 Mgi Jnum  J:329666
Mgi Id  MGI:6760202 Doi  10.1016/j.cjca.2014.09.019
Citation  Zhang P, et al. (2014) Impairing eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase activity decreases atherosclerotic plaque formation. Can J Cardiol 30(12):1684-8
abstractText  We tested whether loss of eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase (eEF2K) activity in macrophages suppresses development of atherosclerosis by transplanting bone marrow from mice with mutant eEF2K into ldlr(-/-) mice. Sixteen weeks after high-fat diet feeding, mutant eEF2K hematopoietic chimeras had a dramatically reduced level of atherosclerotic plaque formation. M1-skewed macrophages from eEF2K knock-in mice have less tumour necrosis factor-alpha release and a lesser ability to induce expression of endothelial cell markers, providing a potential explanation for the role of eEF2K. Because eEF2K activity in cells of the hematopoietic compartment contributes to atherosclerosis development, drugs inhibiting eEF2K might have a beneficial effect in treatment of atherosclerosis.
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