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Publication : PAPOLB/TPAP regulates spermiogenesis independently of chromatoid body-associated factors.

First Author  Kashiwabara SI Year  2018
Journal  J Reprod Dev Volume  64
Issue  1 Pages  25-31
PubMed ID  29109362 Mgi Jnum  J:319274
Mgi Id  MGI:6863462 Doi  10.1262/jrd.2017-106
Citation  Kashiwabara SI, et al. (2018) PAPOLB/TPAP regulates spermiogenesis independently of chromatoid body-associated factors. J Reprod Dev 64(1):25-31
abstractText  Mutant mice lacking a testis-specific cytoplasmic poly(A) polymerase, PAPOLB/TPAP, exhibit spermiogenesis arrest and male infertility. However, the mechanism by which PAPOLB regulates spermiogenesis remains unclear. In this study, we examined the relationships between PAPOLB and other spermiogenesis regulators present in the chromatoid body (CB). The loss of PAPOLB had no impact either on the abundance of CB components such as PIWIL1, TDRD6, YBX2, and piRNAs, or on retrotransposon expression. In addition, localization of CB proteins and CB architecture were both normal in PAPOLB-null mice. No interactions were observed between PAPOLB and PIWIL1 or YBX2. While PIWIL1 and YBX2 were associated with translationally inactive messenger ribonucleoproteins and translating polyribosomes, PAPOLB was present almost exclusively in the mRNA-free fractions of sucrose gradients. These results suggest that PAPOLB may regulate spermiogenesis through a pathway distinct from that mediated by CB-associated factors.
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