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Publication : Alternative Functions of Cell Cycle-Related and DNA Repair Proteins in Post-mitotic Neurons.

First Author  Akagawa R Year  2021
Journal  Front Cell Dev Biol Volume  9
Pages  753175 PubMed ID  34746147
Mgi Jnum  J:314268 Mgi Id  MGI:6802007
Doi  10.3389/fcell.2021.753175 Citation  Akagawa R, et al. (2021) Alternative Functions of Cell Cycle-Related and DNA Repair Proteins in Post-mitotic Neurons. Front Cell Dev Biol 9:753175
abstractText  Proper regulation of neuronal morphological changes is essential for neuronal migration, maturation, synapse formation, and high-order function. Many cytoplasmic proteins involved in the regulation of neuronal microtubules and the actin cytoskeleton have been identified. In addition, some nuclear proteins have alternative functions in neurons. While cell cycle-related proteins basically control the progression of the cell cycle in the nucleus, some of them have an extra-cell cycle-regulatory function (EXCERF), such as regulating cytoskeletal organization, after exit from the cell cycle. Our expression analyses showed that not only cell cycle regulators, including cyclin A1, cyclin D2, Cdk4/6, p21(cip1), p27(kip1), Ink4 family, and RAD21, but also DNA repair proteins, including BRCA2, p53, ATM, ATR, RAD17, MRE11, RAD9, and Hus1, were expressed after neurogenesis, suggesting that these proteins have alternative functions in post-mitotic neurons. In this perspective paper, we discuss the alternative functions of the nuclear proteins in neuronal development, focusing on possible cytoplasmic roles.
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