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Publication : Regulation and Function of Laminin A5 during Mouse and Human Decidualization.

First Author  Yang ZS Year  2021
Journal  Int J Mol Sci Volume  23
Issue  1 PubMed ID  35008625
Mgi Jnum  J:317419 Mgi Id  MGI:6853636
Doi  10.3390/ijms23010199 Citation  Yang ZS, et al. (2021) Regulation and Function of Laminin A5 during Mouse and Human Decidualization. Int J Mol Sci 23(1)
abstractText  Decidualization is essential to the establishment of pregnancy in rodents and primates. Laminin A5 (encoding by Laminin alpha5) is a member of the laminin family, which is mainly expressed in the basement membranes. Although laminins regulate cellular phenotype maintenance, adhesion, migration, growth, and differentiation, the expression, function, and regulation of laminin A5 during early pregnancy are still unknown. Therefore, we investigated the expression and role of laminin A5 during mouse and human decidualization. Laminin A5 is highly expressed in mouse decidua and artificially induced deciduoma. Laminin A5 is significantly increased under in vitro decidualization. Laminin A5 knockdown significantly inhibits the expression of Prl8a2, a marker for mouse decidualization. Progesterone stimulates the expression of laminin A5 in ovariectomized mouse uterus and cultured mouse stromal cells. We also show that progesterone regulates laminin A5 through the PKA-CREB-C/EBPbeta pathway. Laminin A5 is also highly expressed in human pregnant decidua and cultured human endometrial stromal cells during in vitro decidualization. Laminin A5 knockdown by siRNA inhibits human in vitro decidualization. Collectively, our study reveals that laminin A5 may play a pivotal role during mouse and human decidualization via the PKA-CREB-C/EBPbeta pathway.
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