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Publication : IL-25 blockade inhibits metastasis in breast cancer.

First Author  Jiang Z Year  2017
Journal  Protein Cell Volume  8
Issue  3 Pages  191-201
PubMed ID  27909985 Mgi Jnum  J:320360
Mgi Id  MGI:6871293 Doi  10.1007/s13238-016-0345-7
Citation  Jiang Z, et al. (2017) IL-25 blockade inhibits metastasis in breast cancer. Protein Cell 8(3):191-201
abstractText  Metastasis is the leading cause of death in breast cancer patients. However, the mechanisms underlying metastasis are not well understood and there is no effective treatment in the clinic. Here, we demonstrate that in MMTV-PyMT, a highly malignant spontaneous breast tumor model, IL-25 (also called IL-17E) was expressed by tumor-infiltrating CD4(+) T cells and macrophages. An IL-25 neutralization antibody, while not affecting primary tumor growth, substantially reduced lung metastasis. Inhibition of IL-25 resulted in decreased type 2 T cells and macrophages in the primary tumor microenvironments, both reported to enhance breast tumor invasion and subsequent metastasis to the lung. Taken together, our data suggest IL-25 blockade as a novel treatment for metastatic breast tumor.
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