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Publication : A novel IL-25 signaling pathway through STAT5.

First Author  Wu L Year  2015
Journal  J Immunol Volume  194
Issue  9 Pages  4528-34
PubMed ID  25821217 Mgi Jnum  J:329797
Mgi Id  MGI:6871841 Doi  10.4049/jimmunol.1402760
Citation  Wu L, et al. (2015) A novel IL-25 signaling pathway through STAT5. J Immunol 194(9):4528-34
abstractText  IL-25 is a member of the IL-17 family of cytokines that promotes Th2 cell-mediated inflammatory responses. IL-25 signals through a heterodimeric receptor (IL-25R) composed of IL-17RA and IL-17RB, which recruits the adaptor molecule Act1 for downstream signaling. Although the role of IL-25 in potentiating type 2 inflammation is well characterized by its ability to activate the epithelium as well as T cells, the components of its signaling cascade remain largely unknown. In this study, we found that IL-25 can directly activate STAT5 independently of Act1. Furthermore, conditional STAT5 deletion in T cells or epithelial cells led to a defective IL-25-initiated Th2 polarization as well as defective IL-25 enhancement of Th2 responses. Finally, we found that STAT5 is recruited to the IL-25R in a ligand-dependent manner through unique tyrosine residues on IL-17RB. Together, these findings reveal a novel Act1-independent IL-25 signaling pathway through STAT5 activation.
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