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Publication : Preclinical mouse models of hepatocellular carcinoma: An overview and update.

First Author  Gu CY Year  2022
Journal  Exp Cell Res Volume  412
Issue  2 Pages  113042
PubMed ID  35101391 Mgi Jnum  J:320669
Mgi Id  MGI:6876790 Doi  10.1016/j.yexcr.2022.113042
Citation  Gu CY, et al. (2022) Preclinical mouse models of hepatocellular carcinoma: An overview and update. Exp Cell Res 412(2):113042
abstractText  Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is by far the most common histological subtype of primary liver cancer. HCC often originates from chronic liver injuries and inflammation, subsequently leading to fibrosis and cirrhosis. Preclinical animal models, especially mice, are viewed as valuable and reliable tools for investigating the molecular processes involved in hepatocarcinogenesis and facilitating the evaluations of the efficacy of novel therapies for HCC. A wide range of mouse models of HCC has been established using various approaches including chemotoxic agents, genetic modifications, special diet administration, and tumor cells transplantation. Choosing a suitable model to represent certain genetic and physiological features of human HCC seems to be crucial. Here, we review the current preclinical mouse models that are frequently used to study HCC.
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