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Publication : An increase in apoptosis and reduction in αB-crystallin expression levels in the lens underlie the cataractogenesis of Morioka cataract (MCT) mice.

First Author  Kondo T Year  2011
Journal  Med Mol Morphol Volume  44
Issue  4 Pages  221-7
PubMed ID  22179185 Mgi Jnum  J:320709
Mgi Id  MGI:6877287 Doi  10.1007/s00795-010-0531-2
Citation  Kondo T, et al. (2011) An increase in apoptosis and reduction in alphaB-crystallin expression levels in the lens underlie the cataractogenesis of Morioka cataract (MCT) mice. Med Mol Morphol 44(4):221-7
abstractText  We examined the morphological changes in fibers, localization of apoptotic cells, and protein expression of alphaB-crystallin in the lens of Morioka cataract (MCT) mice, a novel cataract model. Using a scanning electron microscope, swollen lens fibers and enlarged spaces between lens fibers were observed in the lens of 3-week-old MCT mice. At 2 weeks of age (before cataract), the single-strand DNA (ssDNA)-positive (indicating apoptosis) cell ratio of the lens epithelium was significantly higher in MCT than in wild-type ddY mice. At 2 and 4 weeks of age, alphaB-crystallin protein expression of the lens in MCT mice was significantly lower than that in wild-type ddY mice. These findings suggest that increase in apoptosis and reduction in alphaBcrystallin level are involved in the cataractogenesis of MCT mice.
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