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Publication : A Cd9<sup>+</sup>Cd271<sup>+</sup> stem/progenitor population and the SHP2 pathway contribute to neonatal-to-adult switching that regulates tendon maturation.

First Author  Fan C Year  2022
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  39
Issue  4 Pages  110762
PubMed ID  35476985 Mgi Jnum  J:325086
Mgi Id  MGI:7283958 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2022.110762
Citation  Fan C, et al. (2022) A Cd9(+)Cd271(+) stem/progenitor population and the SHP2 pathway contribute to neonatal-to-adult switching that regulates tendon maturation. Cell Rep 39(4):110762
abstractText  Tendon maturation lays the foundation for postnatal tendon development, its proper mechanical function, and regeneration, but the critical cell populations and the entangled mechanisms remain poorly understood. Here, by integrating the structural, mechanical, and molecular properties, we show that post-natal days 7-14 are the crucial transitional stage for mouse tendon maturation. We decode the cellular and molecular regulatory networks at the single-cell level. We find that a nerve growth factor (NGF)-secreting Cd9(+)Cd271(+) tendon stem/progenitor cell population mainly prompts conversion from neonate to adult tendon. Through single-cell gene regulatory network analysis, in vitro inhibitor identification, and in vivo tendon-specific Shp2 deletion, we find that SHP2 signaling is a regulator for tendon maturation. Our research comprehensively reveals the dynamic cell population transition during tendon maturation, implementing insights into the critical roles of the maturation-related stem cell population and SHP2 signaling pathway during tendon differentiation and regeneration.
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