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Publication : The histone demethylase Lsd1 regulates multiple repressive gene programs during T cell development.

First Author  Stamos DB Year  2021
Journal  J Exp Med Volume  218
Issue  12 PubMed ID  34726730
Mgi Jnum  J:344063 Mgi Id  MGI:7285847
Doi  10.1084/jem.20202012 Citation  Stamos DB, et al. (2021) The histone demethylase Lsd1 regulates multiple repressive gene programs during T cell development. J Exp Med 218(12):e20202012
abstractText  Analysis of the transcriptional profiles of developing thymocytes has shown that T lineage commitment is associated with loss of stem cell and early progenitor gene signatures and the acquisition of T cell gene signatures. Less well understood are the epigenetic alterations that accompany or enable these transcriptional changes. Here, we show that the histone demethylase Lsd1 (Kdm1a) performs a key role in extinguishing stem/progenitor transcriptional programs in addition to key repressive gene programs during thymocyte maturation. Deletion of Lsd1 caused a block in late T cell development and resulted in overexpression of interferon response genes as well as genes regulated by the Gfi1, Bcl6, and, most prominently, Bcl11b transcriptional repressors in CD4+CD8+ thymocytes. Transcriptional overexpression in Lsd1-deficient thymocytes was not always associated with increased H3K4 trimethylation at gene promoters, indicating that Lsd1 indirectly affects the expression of many genes. Together, these results identify a critical function for Lsd1 in the epigenetic regulation of multiple repressive gene signatures during T cell development.
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