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Publication : Single-cell RNA sequencing uncovers a neuron-like macrophage subset associated with cancer pain.

First Author  Tang PC Year  2022
Journal  Sci Adv Volume  8
Issue  40 Pages  eabn5535
PubMed ID  36206343 Mgi Jnum  J:330940
Mgi Id  MGI:7379721 Doi  10.1126/sciadv.abn5535
Citation  Tang PC, et al. (2022) Single-cell RNA sequencing uncovers a neuron-like macrophage subset associated with cancer pain. Sci Adv 8(40):eabn5535
abstractText  Tumor innervation is a common phenomenon with unknown mechanism. Here, we discovered a direct mechanism of tumor-associated macrophage (TAM) for promoting de novo neurogenesis via a subset showing neuronal phenotypes and pain receptor expression associated with cancer-driven nocifensive behaviors. This subset is rich in lung adenocarcinoma associated with poorer prognosis. By elucidating the transcriptome dynamics of TAM with single-cell resolution, we discovered a phenomenon "macrophage to neuron-like cell transition" (MNT) for directly promoting tumoral neurogenesis, evidenced by macrophage depletion and fate-mapping study in lung carcinoma models. Encouragingly, we detected neuronal phenotypes and activities of the bone marrow-derived MNT cells (MNTs) in vitro. Adoptive transfer of MNTs into NOD/SCID mice markedly enhanced their cancer-associated nocifensive behaviors. We identified macrophage-specific Smad3 as a pivotal regulator for promoting MNT at the genomic level; its disruption effectively blocked the tumor innervation and cancer-dependent nocifensive behaviors in vivo. Thus, MNT may represent a precision therapeutic target for cancer pain.
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