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Publication : USP7 reduction leads to developmental failure of mouse early embryos.

First Author  Zhang X Year  2023
Journal  Exp Cell Res Volume  427
Issue  2 Pages  113605
PubMed ID  37080417 Mgi Jnum  J:335570
Mgi Id  MGI:7470502 Doi  10.1016/j.yexcr.2023.113605
Citation  Zhang X, et al. (2023) USP7 reduction leads to developmental failure of mouse early embryos. Exp Cell Res 427(2):113605
abstractText  As a member of Ubiquitin-specific protease subfamily, ubiquitin specific protease 7 (USP7) has been reported to participate in a variety of cellular processes, including cell cycle, apoptosis, DNA damage response, and epigenetic modification. However, its function in preimplantation embryos is still obscure. To investigate the functions of USP7 during preimplantation embryo development, we used siRNA to degrade endogenous USP7 messenger RNA. We found that USP7 knockdown significantly decreased the development rate of mouse early embryos. Moreover, depletion of USP7 induced the accumulation of the DNA lesions and apoptotic blastomeres in early embryos. In addition, USP7 knockdown caused an abnormal H3K27me3 modification in 2-cell embryos. Overall, our results indicate that USP7 maintains genome stability perhaps via regulating H3K27me3 and DNA damage, consequently controlling the embryo quality.
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