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Publication : PRC2 loss drives MPNST metastasis and matrix remodeling.

First Author  Brockman QR Year  2022
Journal  JCI Insight Volume  7
Issue  20 PubMed ID  36066973
Mgi Jnum  J:334234 Mgi Id  MGI:7407679
Doi  10.1172/jci.insight.157502 Citation  Brockman QR, et al. (2022) PRC2 loss drives MPNST metastasis and matrix remodeling. JCI Insight 7(20)
abstractText  The histone methyltransferase PRC2 plays a complex role in cancer. Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) are aggressive sarcomas with frequent loss-of-function mutations in PRC2 that are associated with poor outcome. Here, we identify a critical role for PRC2 loss in driving MPNST metastasis. PRC2-dependent metastatic phenotypes included increased collagen-dependent invasion, upregulation of matrix-remodeling enzymes, and elevated lung metastasis in orthotopic mouse models. Furthermore, clinical sample analysis determined that PRC2 loss correlated with metastatic disease, increased fibrosis, and decreased survival in patients with MPNSTs. These results may have broad implications for PRC2 function across multiple cancers and provide a strong rationale for investigating potential therapies targeting ECM-remodeling enzymes and tumor fibrosis to improve outcomes in patients with MPNSTs.
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