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Publication : Overexpression of EphB6 and EphrinB2 controls soma spacing of cortical neurons in a mutual inhibitory way.

First Author  He CH Year  2023
Journal  Cell Death Dis Volume  14
Issue  5 Pages  309
PubMed ID  37149633 Mgi Jnum  J:335564
Mgi Id  MGI:7481376 Doi  10.1038/s41419-023-05825-w
Citation  He CH, et al. (2023) Overexpression of EphB6 and EphrinB2 controls soma spacing of cortical neurons in a mutual inhibitory way. Cell Death Dis 14(5):309
abstractText  To establish functional circuitry, neurons settle down in a particular spatial domain by spacing their cell bodies, which requires proper positioning of the soma and establishing of a zone with unique connections. Deficits in this process are implicated in neurodevelopmental diseases. In this study, we examined the function of EphB6 in the development of cerebral cortex. Overexpression of EphB6 via in utero electroporation results in clumping of cortical neurons, while reducing its expression has no effect. In addition, overexpression of EphrinB2, a ligand of EphB6, also induces soma clumping in the cortex. Unexpectedly, the soma clumping phenotypes disappear when both of them are overexpressed in cortical neurons. The mutual inhibitory effect of EphB6/ EphrinB2 on preventing soma clumping is likely to be achieved via interaction of their specific domains. Thus, our results reveal a combinational role of EphrinB2/EphB6 overexpression in controlling soma spacing in cortical development.
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