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Publication : Tumor progression is independent of tumor-associated macrophages in cell lineage-based mouse models of glioblastoma.

First Author  Chipman ME Year  2023
Journal  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A Volume  120
Issue  16 Pages  e2222084120
PubMed ID  37040416 Mgi Jnum  J:341513
Mgi Id  MGI:7540310 Doi  10.1073/pnas.2222084120
Citation  Chipman ME, et al. (2023) Tumor progression is independent of tumor-associated macrophages in cell lineage-based mouse models of glioblastoma. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 120(16):e2222084120
abstractText  Macrophage targeting therapies have had limited clinical success in glioblastoma (GBM). Further understanding the GBM immune microenvironment is critical for refining immunotherapeutic approaches. Here, we use genetically engineered mouse models and orthotopic transplantation-based GBM models with identical driver mutations and unique cells of origin to examine the role of tumor cell lineage in shaping the immune microenvironment and response to tumor-associated macrophage (TAM) depletion therapy. We show that oligodendrocyte progenitor cell lineage-associated GBMs (Type 2) recruit more immune infiltrates and specifically monocyte-derived macrophages than subventricular zone neural stem cell-associated GBMs (Type 1). We then devise a TAM depletion system that offers a uniquely robust and sustained TAM depletion. We find that extensive TAM depletion in these cell lineage-based GBM models affords no survival benefit. Despite the lack of survival benefit of TAM depletion, we show that Type 1 and Type 2 GBMs have unique molecular responses to TAM depletion. In sum, we demonstrate that GBM cell lineage influences TAM ontogeny and abundance and molecular response to TAM depletion.
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