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Publication : Neuron-specific loss of Ppp6c induces neonatal death and decreases the number of cortical neurons and interneurons.

First Author  Matsuoka M Year  2024
Journal  Biochem Biophys Res Commun Volume  693
Pages  149353 PubMed ID  38101002
Mgi Jnum  J:344187 Mgi Id  MGI:7573785
Doi  10.1016/j.bbrc.2023.149353 Citation  Matsuoka M, et al. (2024) Neuron-specific loss of Ppp6c induces neonatal death and decreases the number of cortical neurons and interneurons. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 693:149353
abstractText  Protein phosphatase 6 (PP6) is a Ser/Thr protein phosphatase with the catalytic subunit Ppp6c. Recent cell-level studies have revealed that Ppp6c knockdown suppresses neurite outgrowth, suggesting that Ppp6c is involved in the development of the nervous system. We found that the function of PP6 in neurons is essential for mouse survival after birth, as all neural-stem-cell-specific KO (Ppp6c(NKO)) and neuron-specific KO mice died within 2 days of birth. By contrast, approximately 40 % of oligodendrocyte-specific KO mice died within 2 days of birth, whereas others survived until weaning or later, suggesting that the lethality of PP6 loss differs between neurons and oligodendrocytes. Furthermore, the fetal brain of Ppp6c(NKO) mice exhibited decreased numbers of neurons in layers V-VI and interneurons in layer I of the neocortex. These results suggest for the first time that Ppp6c is essential for neonatal survival and proper development of neurons and interneurons in the neocortex.
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