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Publication : ?-Catenin Deletion in Regional Neural Progenitors Leads to Congenital Hydrocephalus in Mice.

First Author  Ma L Year  2022
Journal  Neurosci Bull Volume  38
Issue  1 Pages  81-94
PubMed ID  34460072 Mgi Jnum  J:337794
Mgi Id  MGI:7506771 Doi  10.1007/s12264-021-00763-z
Citation  Ma L, et al. (2022) beta-Catenin Deletion in Regional Neural Progenitors Leads to Congenital Hydrocephalus in Mice. Neurosci Bull 38(1):81-94
abstractText  Congenital hydrocephalus is a major neurolog-ical disorder with high rates of morbidity and mortality; however, the underlying cellular and molecular mecha-nisms remain largely unknown. Reproducible animal models mirroring both embryonic and postnatal hydro-cephalus are also limited. Here, we describe a new mouse model of congenital hydrocephalus through knockout of b-catenin in Nkx2.1-expressing regional neural progenitors. Progressive ventriculomegaly and an enlarged brain were consistently observed in knockout mice from embryonic day 12.5 through to adulthood. Transcriptome pro������ling revealed severe dysfunctions in progenitor maintenance in the ventricular zone and therefore in cilium biogenesis after b-catenin knockout. Histological analyses also revealed an aberrant neuronal layout in both the ventral and dorsal telencephalon in hydrocephalic mice at both embryonic and postnatal stages. Thus, knockout of b-catenin in regional neural progenitors leads to congenital hydro-cephalus and provides a reproducible animal model for studying pathological changes and developing therapeutic interventions for this devastating disease.
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