| First Author | Zhu Y | Year | 2025 |
| Journal | Nat Commun | Volume | 16 |
| Issue | 1 | Pages | 7457 |
| PubMed ID | 40796746 | Mgi Jnum | J:370986 |
| Mgi Id | MGI:8236960 | Doi | 10.1038/s41467-025-62399-1 |
| Citation | Zhu Y, et al. (2025) COUP-TFII-mediated reprogramming of the vascular endothelium counteracts tumor immune evasion. Nat Commun 16(1):7457 |
| abstractText | T cell scarcity in tumor tissues poses a critical challenge to cancer immunotherapy. Here we manipulate the tumor vasculature, an essential regulator of immune cell trafficking, to reinvigorate anti-tumor T cell responses in "cold" tumors. We show that ectopic pan-endothelial expression of COUP-TFII, a master transcription factor for venous development, induces molecular programs of post-capillary venules in tumor endothelium. Venular reprogramming selectively promotes T cell recruitment into tumors, inhibits tumor growth in mouse models of breast and pancreatic cancers, and sensitizes tumors to immune checkpoint blockade and adoptive T cell transfer therapies. Mechanistic studies show that enhanced recruitment of anti-tumor T cells and tumor inhibition are mediated by COUP-TFII-induced vascular adhesion receptors. Our study supports a pivotal role of vascular endothelial cells in governing tumor immune evasion, and proposes venular reprogramming as a therapeutic strategy to bolster anti-tumor immunity and immunotherapy. |