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Publication : Tactile processing in mouse cortex depends on action context.

First Author  Finkel EA Year  2024
Journal  Cell Rep Volume  43
Issue  4 Pages  113991
PubMed ID  38573855 Mgi Jnum  J:349499
Mgi Id  MGI:7627908 Doi  10.1016/j.celrep.2024.113991
Citation  Finkel EA, et al. (2024) Tactile processing in mouse cortex depends on action context. Cell Rep 43(4):113991
abstractText  The brain receives constant tactile input, but only a subset guides ongoing behavior. Actions associated with tactile stimuli thus endow them with behavioral relevance. It remains unclear how the relevance of tactile stimuli affects processing in the somatosensory (S1) cortex. We developed a cross-modal selection task in which head-fixed mice switched between responding to tactile stimuli in the presence of visual distractors or to visual stimuli in the presence of tactile distractors using licking movements to the left or right side in different blocks of trials. S1 spiking encoded tactile stimuli, licking actions, and direction of licking in response to tactile but not visual stimuli. Bidirectional optogenetic manipulations showed that sensory-motor activity in S1 guided behavior when touch but not vision was relevant. Our results show that S1 activity and its impact on behavior depend on the actions associated with a tactile stimulus.
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