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Publication : Mime-seq 2.0: a method to sequence microRNAs from specific mouse cell types.

First Author  Mandlbauer A Year  2024
Journal  EMBO J Volume  43
Issue  12 Pages  2506-2525
PubMed ID  38689024 Mgi Jnum  J:348779
Mgi Id  MGI:7645186 Doi  10.1038/s44318-024-00102-8
Citation  Mime-seq 2.0: a method to sequence microRNAs from specific mouse cell types. (2024) Mime-seq 2.0: a method to sequence microRNAs from specific mouse cell types. EMBO J
abstractText  Many microRNAs (miRNAs) are expressed with high spatiotemporal specificity during organismal development, with some being limited to rare cell types, often embedded in complex tissues. Yet, most miRNA profiling efforts remain at the tissue and organ levels. To overcome challenges in accessing the microRNomes from tissue-embedded cells, we had previously developed mime-seq (miRNome by methylation-dependent sequencing), a technique in which cell-specific miRNA methylation in C. elegans and Drosophila enabled chemo-selective sequencing without the need for cell sorting or biochemical purification. Here, we present mime-seq 2.0 for profiling miRNAs from specific mouse cell types. We engineered a chimeric RNA methyltransferase that is tethered to Argonaute protein and efficiently methylates miRNAs at their 3''-terminal 2''-OH in mouse and human cell lines. We also generated a transgenic mouse for conditional expression of this methyltransferase, which can be used to direct methylation of miRNAs in a cell type of choice. We validated the use of this mouse model by profiling miRNAs from B cells and bone marrow plasma cells.
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