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Publication : Alveolar regeneration by airway secretory-cell-derived p63(+) progenitors.

First Author  Lv Z Year  2024
Journal  Cell Stem Cell Volume  31
Issue  11 Pages  1685-1700.e6
PubMed ID  39232560 Mgi Jnum  J:378013
Mgi Id  MGI:8277336 Doi  10.1016/j.stem.2024.08.005
Citation  Lv Z, et al. (2024) Alveolar regeneration by airway secretory-cell-derived p63(+) progenitors. Cell Stem Cell 31(11):1685-1700.e6
abstractText  Lung injury activates epithelial stem or progenitor cells for alveolar repair and regeneration. Unraveling the origin and fate of injury-induced progenitors is crucial for elucidating lung repair mechanisms. Here, we report that p63-expressing progenitors emerge upon bleomycin-induced mouse lung injury. Single-cell RNA sequencing and clonal analysis reveal that these p63(+) progenitors proliferate rapidly and differentiate into alveolar type 1 and type 2 cells through different trajectories. Dual recombinase-mediated sequential genetic-lineage tracing demonstrates that p63(+) progenitors originate from airway secretory cells and subsequently generate alveolar cells. Functionally, p63 activation is essential for efficient alveolar regeneration from secretory cells post injury. Our study identifies secretory-cell-derived p63(+) progenitors as contributors to alveolar repair, suggesting a potential therapeutic avenue for lung regeneration following injury.
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