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Publication : Tripartite motif containing 26 prevents steatohepatitis progression by suppressing C/EBP? signalling activation.

First Author  Xu M Year  2023
Journal  Nat Commun Volume  14
Issue  1 Pages  6384
PubMed ID  37821436 Mgi Jnum  J:371354
Mgi Id  MGI:7540065 Doi  10.1038/s41467-023-42040-9
Citation  Xu M, et al. (2023) Tripartite motif containing 26 prevents steatohepatitis progression by suppressing C/EBPdelta signalling activation. Nat Commun 14(1):6384
abstractText  Currently potential preclinical drugs for the treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and NASH-related pathopoiesis have failed to achieve expected therapeutic efficacy due to the complexity of the pathogenic mechanisms. Here we show Tripartite motif containing 26 (TRIM26) as a critical endogenous suppressor of CCAAT/enhancer binding protein delta (C/EBPdelta), and we also confirm that TRIM26 is an C/EBPdelta-interacting partner protein that catalyses the ubiquitination degradation of C/EBPdelta in hepatocytes. Hepatocyte-specific loss of Trim26 disrupts liver metabolic homeostasis, followed by glucose metabolic disorder, lipid accumulation, increased hepatic inflammation, and fibrosis, and dramatically facilitates NASH-related phenotype progression. Inversely, transgenic Trim26 overexpression attenuates the NASH-associated phenotype in a rodent or rabbit model. We provide mechanistic evidence that, in response to metabolic insults, TRIM26 directly interacts with C/EBPdelta and promotes its ubiquitin proteasome degradation. Taken together, our present findings identify TRIM26 as a key suppressor over the course of NASH development.
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