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Publication : C-LTMRs evoke wet dog shakes via the spinoparabrachial pathway.

First Author  Zhang D Year  2024
Journal  Science Volume  386
Issue  6722 Pages  686-692
PubMed ID  39509513 Mgi Jnum  J:362872
Mgi Id  MGI:7780197 Doi  10.1126/science.adq8834
Citation  Zhang D, et al. (2024) C-LTMRs evoke wet dog shakes via the spinoparabrachial pathway. Science 386(6722):686-692
abstractText  Many hairy mammals perform rapid oscillations of their body, called wet dog shakes, to remove water and irritants from their back hairy skin. The somatosensory mechanisms that underlie this behavior are unclear. We report that Piezo2-dependent mechanosensation mediates wet dog shakes evoked by water or oil droplets applied to back hairy skin of mice. Unmyelinated C-fiber low-threshold mechanoreceptors (C-LTMRs) were activated by oil droplets, and their optogenetic activation elicited wet dog shakes. Ablation of C-LTMRs attenuated this behavior. Moreover, C-LTMRs synaptically couple to spinoparabrachial neurons, and optogenetically inhibiting spinoparabrachial neuron synapses and excitatory neurons in the parabrachial nucleus impaired both oil droplet- and C-LTMR-evoked wet dog shakes. Thus, a C-LTMR-spinoparabrachial pathway promotes wet dog shakes for removal of water and mechanical irritants from back hairy skin.
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