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Protein Coding Gene : Grm1 glutamate receptor, metabotropic 1

Primary Identifier  MGI:1351338 Organism  mouse, laboratory
Chromosome  10 NCBI Gene Number  14816
Mgi Type  protein coding gene
description  FUNCTION: Automated description from the Alliance of Genome Resources (Release 8.0.0)

Enables G protein-coupled neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration and G protein-coupled receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of MAPK cascade; regulation of sensory perception of pain; and synaptic signaling via neuropeptide. Acts upstream of or within L-glutamate import across plasma membrane and cellular response to electrical stimulus. Located in dendrite; nucleus; and postsynaptic density. Is active in Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse and glutamatergic synapse. Is expressed in several structures, including appendicular skeleton; eye; nervous system; testis; and tongue. Used to study autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 13; skin melanoma; and uveal melanoma. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 13 and spinocerebellar ataxia 44. Orthologous to human GRM1 (glutamate metabotropic receptor 1).
PHENOTYPE: Mice homozygous for null mutations show impairements in motor coordination, spatial learning, hippocampal mossy fiber long-term potentiation, and cerebellar long-term depression. Homozygotes for a spontaneous mutation are small and exhibit ataxia, kyphoscoliosis, albuminuria and glomerular damage. [provided by MGI curators]
  • synonyms:
  • MGI:3584411,
  • G protein-coupled receptor, family C, group 1, member A,
  • MGI:2652657,
  • MGI:3588965,
  • 4930455H15Rik,
  • wobbles,
  • MGI:95825,
  • glutamate receptor, metabotropic 1,
  • neuroscience mutagenesis facility, 373,
  • nmf373,
  • rcw,
  • G protein coupled receptor, family C, group 1, member A,
  • Gprc1a,
  • MGD-MRK-10264,
  • RIKEN cDNA 4930455H15 gene,
  • MGI:1922125,
  • recoil wobbler,
  • wobl,
  • mGluR1,
  • Grm1

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1 Transgenic Expressors

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Canonical gene --> CDSs in specific strains.

Canonical gene --> Exons in specific strains

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Canonical gene --> Transcripts in specific strains.

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