Primary Identifier | MGI:1927578 | Organism | mouse, laboratory |
Chromosome | 8 | NCBI Gene Number | 58994 |
Mgi Type | protein coding gene |
description | FUNCTION: Automated description from the Alliance of Genome Resources (Release 8.0.0) Enables identical protein binding activity; neutral sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase activity; and phospholipid binding activity. Involved in sphingomyelin metabolic process. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including bone development; enzyme-linked receptor protein signaling pathway; and sphingolipid metabolic process. Located in Golgi cis cisterna and plasma membrane. Is expressed in several structures, including alimentary system; limb; nervous system; sensory organ; and skeleton. Used to study hypopituitarism; osteogenesis imperfecta; osteogenesis imperfecta type 2; and osteogenesis imperfecta type 3. Orthologous to human SMPD3 (sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 3). PHENOTYPE: Homozygous null mice exhibit dwarfism, delayed sexual and gonad maturation, delayed ossification of the long bones, and reduced serum levels of thyroxine, triiodothyronine, cortisol, and insulin-like growth factor. [provided by MGI curators] |